#' Aggregate sentence-level dataset containing actors (from sentencizer()) #' #' Aggregate sentence-level dataset containing actors (from sentencizer()) #' @param df Data frame with actor ids, produced by sentencizer #' @param actors_meta Data frame containing actor metadata obtained using elasticizer(index="actors") #' @param actor_groups Optional list of vectors, where each vector contains actor ids to be merged (e.g. merge all left-wing parties) #' @param pos_cutoff Optional value above which sentence-level sentiment scores should be considered "positive" #' @param neg_cutoff Optional value below which sentence-level sentiment scores should be considered "negative" #' @return When no ids, returns actor-article dataset with individual actors, party aggregations, party-actor aggregations and overall actor sentiment (regardless of specific actors). When ids, returns aggregations for each vector in list #' @export #' @examples #' actor_merger(df, actors_meta, ids = NULL) ################################################################################################# #################################### Generate actor-article dataset ############################# ################################################################################################# ### NOTE: The exceptions for various partyId_a ids has been implemented because of an error with ### some individual actors, where the partyId of an individual actor doesn't match an actual ### partyId in the actor dataset actor_merger <- function(df, actors_meta = NULL, actor_groups = NULL, pos_cutoff = NULL, neg_cutoff = NULL) { grouper <- function(id2, df) { if ('P_1206_a' %in% id2) { id2 <- c('P_212_a','P_1771_a',id2) } if ('P_1605_a' %in% id2) { id2 <- c('P_1606_a', id2) } if ('P_1629_a' %in% id2) { id2 <- c(str_c('P_',as.character(1630:1647),'_a'), id2) } return(df[ids %in% id2,] %>% .[!duplicated(.,by = c('id','sentence_id')),.( actor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), actor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), actor.words = sum(words), # actor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), actor.first = first(sentence_id), actor.occ = .N, publication_date = first(publication_date), ids = str_c(id2, collapse = '-') ), by = c('id')] ) } ## Remove some of the metadata from the source df df <- data.table(df)[,.( (.SD), doctype = as.factor(`_source.doctype`), publication_date = as.Date(`_source.publication_date`), id = as.factor(`_id`) ), .SDcols = !c('_source.doctype','_source.publication_date','_id')] ## Create bogus variables if sentiment is not scored if(!"sent_sum" %in% colnames(df)) { df <- df[,.( (.SD), sent_words = 0, sent_sum = 0 )] } ## Unnest to sentence level df <- df[,lapply(.SD, unlist, recursive=F), .SDcols = c('sentence_id', 'sent_sum', 'words', 'sent_words','ids'), by = list(id,publication_date,doctype)] df <- df[,.( (.SD), sent = sent_sum/words )][,.( (.SD), sent_binary = case_when( sent > pos_cutoff ~ 1, sent == 0 ~ 0, sent >= neg_cutoff & sent <= pos_cutoff ~ 0, TRUE ~ -1 ) )][,.( (.SD), sent_binary_weighted = sent_binary*words )] text_sent <- df[, .(text.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), text.sent_words = sum(sent_words), text.words = sum(words), # text.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), text.sentences = .N, doctype = first(doctype), publication_date = first(publication_date) ), by = list(id)] ## Create aggregations according to list of actorId vectors in ids if(!is.null(actor_groups)) { output <- lapply(actor_groups,grouper, df = df) %>% rbindlist(.) %>% left_join(text_sent, by="id") %>% mutate( actor.prom = actor.occ/text.sentences, actor.rel_first = 1-(actor.first/text.sentences), year = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y'), yearmonth = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y%m'), yearmonthday = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y%m%d'), yearweek = strftime(publication_date, format = "%Y%V") ) return(output) } else if(!is.null(actors_meta)) { text_noactors <- df[lengths(ids) == 0L, .(noactor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), noactor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), noactor.words = sum(words), # noactor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), noactor.first = first(sentence_id), noactor.occ = .N ), by = list(id)] all <- df[lengths(ids) > 0L, .(actor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), actor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), actor.words = sum(words), # actor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), actor.first = first(sentence_id), actor.occ = .N, publication_date = first(publication_date), ids = 'all'), by = list(id)] all_ind <- df[str_detect(ids, 'A_'), .(actor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), actor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), actor.words = sum(words), # actor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), actor.first = first(sentence_id), actor.occ = .N, publication_date = first(publication_date), ids = 'ind'), by = list(id)] all_par <- df[str_detect(ids, '_f|_s'), .(actor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), actor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), actor.words = sum(words), # actor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), actor.first = first(sentence_id), actor.occ = .N, publication_date = first(publication_date), ids = 'par'), by = list(id)] ## Unnest to actor level df <- df[,.(ids = as.character(unlist(ids))), by = list(id,publication_date,sentence_id, sent_sum, words, sent_words,sent_binary_weighted)] ## Create aggregate measures for individual actors actors <- df[str_starts(ids, 'A_'), .(actor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), actor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), actor.words = sum(words), # actor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), actor.first = first(sentence_id), actor.occ = .N, publication_date = first(publication_date)), by = list(id, ids)] ## Create actor metadata dataframe per active date (one row per day per actor) colnames(actors_meta) <- str_replace(colnames(actors_meta),'_source.','') actors_meta <- actors_meta[, .((.SD), startDate = as.Date(startDate), endDate = as.Date(endDate), ids = ifelse(actorId != '', actorId, partyId) ), .SDcols = -c('_id','startDate','endDate','_index','_type','_score') ] actors <- actors_meta[actors, c('x.startDate','x.endDate',colnames(actors), 'lastName','firstName','function.','gender','yearOfBirth','parlPeriod','partyId','ministerName','ministryId','actorId','startDate','endDate'), on =.(ids = ids, startDate <= publication_date, endDate >= publication_date), allow.cartesian = T, mult = 'all', with = F][,.( startDate = x.startDate, endDate = x.endDate, (.SD) ), .SDcols = -c('x.startDate', 'x.endDate','startDate','endDate')] ## Generate party-actor aggregations (mfsa) # identical(as.data.frame(setcolorder(setorderv(parties_actors,c('id','ids')), colnames(parties_actors_dp))),as.data.frame(parties_actors_dp)) parties_actors <- df[str_starts(ids,'P_'),.( ids = str_sub(ids, start = 1, end = -3), (.SD) ),.SDcols = -c('ids')][, .( ids = case_when(ids == 'P_212' ~ 'P_1206', ids == 'P_1771' ~ 'P_1206', ids == 'P_1606' ~ 'P_1605', ids %in% str_c('P_',as.character(1630:1647)) ~ 'P_1629', TRUE ~ ids), (.SD) ), .SDcols = -c('ids')][,.( actor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), actor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), actor.words = sum(words), # actor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), actor.first = first(sentence_id), actor.occ = .N, publication_date = first(publication_date) ), by = c('id','ids')] parties_actors <- actors_meta[parties_actors, on = c('ids'), mult = 'first'][!is.na(id),.(ids = str_c(ids,"_mfsa"), (.SD)), .SDcols = -c('ids')] ## Generate party aggregations (mfs) parties <- df[str_ends(ids,'_f') | str_ends(ids,'_s'),.( ids = str_sub(ids, start = 1, end = -3), (.SD) ),.SDcols = -c('ids')][,.( actor.sent = sum(sent_binary_weighted)/sum(words), actor.sent_words = sum(sent_words), actor.words = sum(words), # actor.arousal = sum(abs(sent_binary_weighted))/sum(words), actor.first = first(sentence_id), actor.occ = .N, publication_date = first(publication_date) ), by = c('id','ids')] parties <- actors_meta[parties, on = c('ids'), mult = 'first'][!is.na(id),.(ids = str_c(ids,"_mfs"), (.SD)), .SDcols = -c('ids')] ## Join all aggregations into a single data frame, compute derived actor-level measures, and add date dummies df <- bind_rows(actors, parties, parties_actors, all, all_ind, all_par) %>% left_join(.,text_sent, by=c("id","publication_date")) %>% left_join(.,text_noactors, by="id") %>% mutate( actor.prom = actor.occ/text.sentences, actor.rel_first = 1-(actor.first/text.sentences), year = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y'), yearmonth = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y%m'), yearmonthday = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y%m%d'), yearweek = strftime(publication_date, format = "%Y%V") ) %>% ungroup() %>% select(-contains('Search'),-starts_with('not')) return(df) } else { df <- text_sent %>% mutate( year = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y'), yearmonth = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y%m'), yearmonthday = strftime(publication_date, format = '%Y%m%d'), yearweek = strftime(publication_date, format = "%Y%V") ) %>% ungroup() } }